Categoría: Historia Económica

Devaluation and the Balance of Payments

As price increases were more rapid in France than abroad, the government was compelled to devalue the franc on several occasions. For these structural reasons, a deficit in the French balance of payments emerged; what is cert…

The rules of the game

Monetary policy, however, was supposed to reinforce the effects of these automatic mechanisms for adjusting external payments, not hinder them. Holders of inventories financed through borrowing, on the one hand, saw the burde…

Adverse Influence on Debtor Countries

Alongside this action that was favorable to both borrowers and lenders, situations periodically emerged that were consistently advantageous to creditors but difficult for debtor countries. These situations were generally char…

Bimetallism

Unlike the pure and simple gold standard, bimetallism was based on both gold and silver. Gold and silver coins were freely minted and had unlimited legal tender power. In both systems there was a fixed legal relationship betw…

New Deal

From a social standpoint, the New Deal was beneficial in its humanitarian intent. Aid to the unemployed, by defending purchasing power, could only contribute to maintaining economic activity. Social and economic objectives we…

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